RELEASE LuaJIT-2.0.0-beta1
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lib/bc.lua
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182
lib/bc.lua
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- LuaJIT bytecode listing module.
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--
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-- Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Mike Pall. All rights reserved.
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-- Released under the MIT/X license. See Copyright Notice in luajit.h
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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--
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-- This module lists the bytecode of a Lua function. If it's loaded by -jbc
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-- it hooks into the parser and lists all functions of a chunk as they
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-- are parsed.
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--
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-- Example usage:
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--
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-- luajit -jbc -e 'local x=0; for i=1,1e6 do x=x+i end; print(x)'
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-- luajit -jbc=- foo.lua
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-- luajit -jbc=foo.list foo.lua
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--
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-- Default output is to stderr. To redirect the output to a file, pass a
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-- filename as an argument (use '-' for stdout) or set the environment
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-- variable LUAJIT_LISTFILE. The file is overwritten every time the module
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-- is started.
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--
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-- This module can also be used programmatically:
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--
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-- local bc = require("jit.bc")
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--
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-- local function foo() print("hello") end
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--
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-- bc.dump(foo) --> -- BYTECODE -- [...]
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-- print(bc.line(foo, 2)) --> 0002 KSTR 1 1 ; "hello"
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--
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-- local out = {
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-- -- Do something wich each line:
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-- write = function(t, ...) io.write(...) end,
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-- close = function(t) end,
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-- flush = function(t) end,
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-- }
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-- bc.dump(foo, out)
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--
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- Cache some library functions and objects.
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local jit = require("jit")
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assert(jit.version_num == 20000, "LuaJIT core/library version mismatch")
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local jutil = require("jit.util")
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local vmdef = require("jit.vmdef")
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local bit = require("bit")
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local sub, gsub, format = string.sub, string.gsub, string.format
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local byte, band, shr = string.byte, bit.band, bit.rshift
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local funcinfo, funcbc, funck = jutil.funcinfo, jutil.funcbc, jutil.funck
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local funcuvname = jutil.funcuvname
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local bcnames = vmdef.bcnames
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local stdout, stderr = io.stdout, io.stderr
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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local function ctlsub(c)
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if c == "\n" then return "\\n"
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elseif c == "\r" then return "\\r"
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elseif c == "\t" then return "\\t"
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elseif c == "\r" then return "\\r"
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else return format("\\%03d", byte(c))
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end
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end
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-- Return one bytecode line.
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local function bcline(func, pc, prefix)
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local ins, m = funcbc(func, pc)
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if not ins then return end
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local ma, mb, mc = band(m, 7), band(m, 15*8), band(m, 15*128)
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local a = band(shr(ins, 8), 0xff)
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local oidx = 6*band(ins, 0xff)
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local s = format("%04d %s %-6s %3s ",
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pc, prefix or " ", sub(bcnames, oidx+1, oidx+6), ma == 0 and "" or a)
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local d = shr(ins, 16)
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if mc == 13*128 then -- BCMjump
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if ma == 0 then
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return format("%s=> %04d\n", sub(s, 1, -3), pc+d-0x7fff)
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end
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return format("%s=> %04d\n", s, pc+d-0x7fff)
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end
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if mb ~= 0 then d = band(d, 0xff) end
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local kc
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if mc == 10*128 then -- BCMstr
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kc = funck(func, -d-1)
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kc = format(#kc > 40 and '"%.40s"~' or '"%s"', gsub(kc, "%c", ctlsub))
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elseif mc == 9*128 then -- BCMnum
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kc = funck(func, d)
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elseif mc == 12*128 then -- BCMfunc
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local fi = funcinfo(funck(func, -d-1))
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if fi.ffid then
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kc = vmdef.ffnames[fi.ffid]
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else
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kc = fi.loc
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end
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elseif mc == 5*128 then -- BCMuv
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kc = funcuvname(func, d)
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end
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if ma == 5 then -- BCMuv
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local ka = funcuvname(func, a)
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if kc then kc = ka.." ; "..kc else kc = ka end
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end
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if mb ~= 0 then
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local b = shr(ins, 24)
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if kc then return format("%s%3d %3d ; %s\n", s, b, d, kc) end
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return format("%s%3d %3d\n", s, b, d)
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end
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if kc then return format("%s%3d ; %s\n", s, d, kc) end
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if mc == 7*128 and d > 32767 then d = d - 65536 end -- BCMlits
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return format("%s%3d\n", s, d)
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end
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-- Collect branch targets of a function.
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local function bctargets(func)
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local target = {}
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for pc=1,1000000000 do
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local ins, m = funcbc(func, pc)
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if not ins then break end
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if band(m, 15*128) == 13*128 then target[pc+shr(ins, 16)-0x7fff] = true end
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end
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return target
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end
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-- Dump bytecode instructions of a function.
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local function bcdump(func, out)
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if not out then out = stdout end
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local fi = funcinfo(func)
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out:write(format("-- BYTECODE -- %s-%d\n", fi.loc, fi.lastlinedefined))
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local target = bctargets(func)
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for pc=1,1000000000 do
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local s = bcline(func, pc, target[pc] and "=>")
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if not s then break end
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out:write(s)
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end
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out:write("\n")
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out:flush()
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end
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- Active flag and output file handle.
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local active, out
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-- List handler.
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local function h_list(func)
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return bcdump(func, out)
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end
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-- Detach list handler.
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local function bclistoff()
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if active then
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active = false
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jit.attach(h_list)
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if out and out ~= stdout and out ~= stderr then out:close() end
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out = nil
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end
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end
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-- Open the output file and attach list handler.
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local function bcliston(outfile)
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if active then bclistoff() end
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if not outfile then outfile = os.getenv("LUAJIT_LISTFILE") end
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if outfile then
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out = outfile == "-" and stdout or assert(io.open(outfile, "w"))
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else
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out = stderr
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end
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jit.attach(h_list, "bc")
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active = true
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end
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-- Public module functions.
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module(...)
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line = bcline
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dump = bcdump
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targets = bctargets
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on = bcliston
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off = bclistoff
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start = bcliston -- For -j command line option.
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